ICT stands for Information and communication technology. There are various tools used under it. ICT tools refer to different software applications and technologies that are used to make our lives simpler and more comfortable.
ICT tools such as computers, tablets, interactive whiteboards, educational software, VR and AR, etc. are used in educational institutions to enhance and support the teaching-learning process.
ICT tools in education
Commonly used ICT tools in education are discussed as:
• Computers and tablets
Computers are one of the important Information Technology Tools used in various educational fields. They are used to make presentations, projects, worksheets etc. Computers can be used to run several useful software or programs which makes them a great ICT tool. Computers help students to access online classes, educational softwares which tend to improve their learning.
A tablet is an intermediate device between a smartphone and a computer. They are typically around 9 to 10 inches. students and teachers can use them for video conferences, presentations, and live classes. They are easy to carry owing to their light weight.
• Interactive whiteboard
The market of interactive whiteboard is growing day by day. It is in high demand by the educational institutions. It is also known as smart board. It can be a standalone device used to perform various tasks.
Teaching through whiteboard makes it easier for students to understand the topics. Whiteboard can be easily connected to the internet, allowing teachers to easily explain topics to children through diagrams, flow charts, and animations.
• Educational software
Educational softwares serves as a useful Information Communication Technology (ICT) tool. Educational software is used to improve student's learning capabilities. Educational softwares simplifies the concept and make it easy to understand. These softwares provide online learning which makes education accessible anytime and increases the learning experience of the students.
Online learning platform
Online learning platforms are playing major role as Information Communication Technology (ICT) tools in the field of education. With the help of these programs, it becomes easier for students to understand the topics.
These programs help make the learning exciting and interesting for children in many ways like providing online material, quizzes, interactive lessons, multimedia content etc. Any person of any age can acquire education in any subject at home without any difficulty.
• Virtual reality and augmented reality
Virtual reality and augmented reality can be one of the best Information Communication Technology (ICT) tools. It helps to increase the understanding of students.
VR helps students to increase their understanding of difficult subjects. Boring subjects can be made interesting and fun to learn with the use of Virtual reality and Augmented reality. Augmented reality help students to access multimedia, computer based simulations and animations to enhance their learning experiences.
• E-readers
E-readers are very useful Information Communication Technology (ICT) tools in the field of education. Students can access a wide range of textbooks and other educational materials with the help of E-readers. They are portable, cheap and easy to use which makes them accessible for wide range of learners. Some features of E-readers are:
• Users can access wide range of books.
• Students can store their own documents in E-reader.
• Students can make important notes.
• They cause less strain on the eye.
• Books can be easily categorised according to need.
• Cloud storage
Students, teachers, and educational institutions can store, access, and share files and documents from anywhere with an Internet connection.There is no need of physical storage infrastructure for storing large amount of data.
This we can say these tools provide a diverse range of interactive learning experiences for students.
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